Understanding the Basics of Technology

The advancements in technology certainly helped many of us to be able to grow our business in ways that we had never considered possible. The unfortunate thing is, however, since technology is advancing so quickly, it can make it difficult to keep up with the latest. Of course, in many situations, it is not really necessary for you to keep up with the latest advancements in technology, but it is still necessary for you to ensure that you understand the basics of the technology that you are using.

As far as keeping up with the latest technology is concerned, this is something that is really going to depend upon you and your specific needs. If you try to stay on the cutting edge at all times, you really are going to be purchasing new equipment on almost a continual basis. For most businesses and for most home use, that is not generally going to be necessary. Although it is a good idea for you to catch up every once in a while, it is not generally necessary for you to keep up in most cases. The best time for you to catch up with technology is when a new operating system is released or if a major upgrade takes place. It is a good idea, however, for you to watch for any bugs with those new operating systems and only upgrade after you are sure that they are stable.

It is not only the computer itself which is going to need to be upgraded, it is also the peripherals as well as your networking that will need to be upgraded from time to time. Some of us continue to use the same printers and other peripherals that we have used for quite some time. There are advances that do take place on occasion, however, which make it beneficial to consider upgrading during that time. Just like buying a new computer, however, make sure that you wait long enough so that you know that it is stable and that it will provide what is promised when it is first released.

Another problem that many of us run into with technology is the fact that we do not have a full computer vocabulary at our disposal. This can make it difficult when we are talking to somebody about tech support or perhaps when we are discussing things with our IT department. There are classes that can be taken, however, such as those that are approved by the CSTA which allow you to have a basic understanding of the computer as well as building a vocabulary so that you can discuss your computer intelligently.

As you can tell, there certainly are many things that need to be considered when you are talking about the technology that runs your business. Keep in mind, technology is going to be different for each individual business, so it is certainly not a one-size-fits-all situation. By understanding what you are doing, however, as well as understanding computers in general, you will have a much better idea of when to upgrade successfully.

VoIP Technology - Helping Businesses Maximize Their Potential

VoIP (Voice over Internet protocol) is a breakthrough in communication technology that has been adopted quite extensively by individuals and businesses from around the world. It allows users to enjoy voice and video communications through internet connections.

Voice and video calling facility from computer to computer is free, and calling from computers to phones is quite cheap. Some providers also offer a free trial period for their customers. Long distance and international calling facility with VoIP technology, is considerably cheaper when compared to regular STD or ISD rates. Businesses have been able to cut down on their calling costs with the help of this technology.

VoIPtelephony:

Nowadays, most of the communication takes place through data networks, which is internet. In the past, PSTN (public services telephone network) was being used for voice communication. Such telephone networks were connected through copper wires or optical fibers. The VoIP technology uses the internet networks for sending and receiving data.

Voice over IP networks are established with the help of IP (Internet Protocol). The telephonic conversation is converted to binary data, which is transferred to the destination. Then it is converted again into voice at the destination point, and the receiver will be able to hear it. All this take places in not more than few seconds.

Well, there are some of the common issues that people face with VoIP technology.Sometimes, VoIP may come up with issues like low voice quality, problem with faxing, networking and connection issues etc. For troubleshooting such communication quality problems, you can setup the QoS (quality of service for your device).

You could also fix the network related issues if any, to establish qualitative communication. Check the cables, modems and signals for troubleshooting issues related to internet connection. Also check for networking problems like jitter and latency. Echoing of voice, bad audio, and buzzing issues can easily be resolved by setting up the QoS.

VoIP technology is used for all sorts of communications, which include personal and business purposes. For voice communications, the importance of hard wired devices like cables, equipment, and network cannot be ignored. However, the soft technologies like VoIP software also play an important role in the quality of voice communications over the net. All types of communications using VoIP telephony are reliable and secure.

The VoIP technology has already made its presence felt in businesses worldwide. The problem with traditional telephone technology was that the communication was carried out by using copper wires. Additionally, the initial setup cost was high, and it took more time for the setup. On the other hand, the VoIP technology uses the already established internet data communication network. It does not require any additional hardware for initial setup.

However, you will require VoIP software for the initial setup. The software is also called as the softphone application, and it is easily available for download over the internet. Hence, the VoIP does not need any additional hardware resources. You save both on cost and time.

Crossing the Boundaries - Fantasy, Science Fiction and Horror

Horror has long gone hand in hand with fantasy and science fiction. Many classic horror stories are also fantasy or science fiction stories, and fantasy and science fiction stories often have elements of horror in them. Where would Lord of the Rings have been without the Nazghul, undead kings dominated by the power of the rings? Where would Alien have been without the alien? Dracula and Frankenstein are both considered horror fiction, but Dracula is also fantasy and Frankenstein clearly has early science fiction elements. So, what are the differences between horror and general science fiction/fantasy? Here are a few general guidelines to help distinguish the genres.

In general fantasy and science fiction, the main characters have abilities that are a match for the antagonists. In horror, that is often not the case. Frodo had Sting and his elven mail to protect him. In Star Trek the crew members of the Enterprise have their wits, their training and their equipment to deal with their enemies. In a Zombie apocalypse, the main characters typically have little or nothing to protect them except what they find lying around.

In general fantasy and science fiction, the heroes typically have someone that knows what is going on and can explain what they will face. In horror this is seldom the case. Obi Wan Kenobi, Gandalf, Dumbledore or some higher up in Star Fleet command or some member of the ship's crew can usually give the lead characters at least some idea who they are up against and how to beat them. In horror, if there is someone that actually knows what is going on, they are probably in an asylum or some other inconvenient location, and their warnings may not make sense until after someone has been eaten. In addition, wise old mentors in horror have a disturbing habit of being wrong on very important issues. In a horror story, the protagonists are often responsible for their own survival and victory.

In general fantasy and science fiction most if not all the main characters come through all right in the end. In horror, the winners may well come away scarred for life. That's assuming any of them actually survive. How many lead characters were dead at the end of Lord of the Rings? How many of the crew that don't wear red shirts are killed in the average Star Trek episode? Sure there are exceptions to this, but in many cases even if a lead dies, they get brought back through some miracle of science or magic. Don't count on this in horror. In a good horror story everyone is expendable. Even if there are survivors, they may still not be in good shape at the end. Many of Lovecraft's protagonists found themselves long term residents of mental institutions by the end of his stories. They were often considered the luckier ones.

In general fantasy and science fiction, the heroes have a chance to stop the villains. In horror this may well not be the case. Fantasy and science fiction give a wide variety of means to combat a hopeless situation or otherwise impossible odds. In horror, if the ultimate evil actually makes an appearance it's questionable whether it can be stopped at all. Frequently the key is dealing with the frail humans that are its allies before they can bring it all the way into our world. If the heroes mess that up, it's all over. At the very least, putting an end to the ultimate evil may require the sacrifice of everyone's lives or sanity or something equally valuable. The world wins, but the heroes lose.

So, if you are interested in adding a bit of horror to your fantasy or science fiction story, look at these guidelines and apply some of the horror end of them to the plot. Adding fantasy or science fiction to a horror story is generally as simple as making the thing that is stalking the protagonists some unearthly horror be it an alien from beyond or a demon from beyond. Give some genre blending a try and you'll add variety and some suspense to your stories and perhaps make them a bit more exciting.

How to Select a 5th Grade Science Project

When determining what to select for 5th grade science projects, there are several factors that should be considered. What are the teaching objectives? Is the project practical for this age group? What is the cost factor involved? Is the project simple enough for students in this age group to complete successfully and learn from? If the project is to be entered into a science fair, is it portable? Perhaps most importantly, will the student have fun completing the project?

The cost factor must be kept to a level that the student or the student's parents can easily afford. Some schools may have scholarships available, but not all will. In high poverty areas this is especially important, so take advantage of any financial aid that is available. Being eliminated from competition based on the lack of financial ability may teach the student a lesson, but not the desired one. Lessons learned at this age will affect the student's future attitude toward learning. Completing 5th grade science projects can enhance a student's curiosity and willingness to learn in later grades. Relatively simple projects relating to physics principles or global warming might well foster an interest in more advanced projects later.

Learning during school hours is, quite often, not enjoyable for students. Self-directed activities such as the 5th grade science projects allow the kids to learn from involvement with hands-on projects, and that type of learning is shown to be retained by the student. Students involved in science fairs build friendships with other students and develop strong relationships with teachers and other leaders, making this type of event a valuable teaching tool.

National attention is currently focused on student achievement in lower grades, with particular emphasis being placed on reading, math, and science. Opportunities like 5th grade science projects allow students to explore areas that are not always well covered in classes. Placing an emphasis on the core subjects (including science) beginning in 1st grade can foster an increased awareness of the relationship between subjects. Science and math are closely related, and generally success in one may lead to success in the other. Science fairs provide the student with multiple learning opportunities in those areas if the projects selected meet the criteria outlined above.

Career Opportunities With a Computer Science Degree

A career in computers is still a popular choice even in the current recessive economic times we are experiencing. With advances in computer technology and network communications leading to continuous developments, the requirement for trained professionals and skilled graduates is always in high demand. A computer science major is popular choice for students today as this field remains at the forefront of expanding technology. Students with a computer science degree will always be a hot
candidate in the job market.

Computer science involves the host of sub-divisions ranging from theory to development, programming to computing solutions. A computer science degree provides a foundation that prepares students to constantly adapt to new ideas and technologies. Computer scientists are required to design and create software, problem shoot as and when needs arise, process and store data, devise new and effective security methods and most exciting of all - develop new and innovative ways of using computers. Professionals in computer science have pushed the boundaries of science and technology to enter the fray of robotics and digital forensics - fields that had not even existed a few decades ago.

A computer science degree demands an aptitude for math and analytical thought. Students interested in a career in computer science should consider going for a BCS degree to qualify for jobs in this field. A good Bachelors degree in computer sciences will prepare students in implementing and designing software. Software development now entails new areas such as interface design, web development, and mobile computing. Once entrenched in the work force with enough practical work experience, a Masters degree in computer science can help improve job prospects and further your specialization in a particular field.

If your Bachelor of Computer Science degree pushes you towards a career in computer solutions, you would be applying all your theoretical knowledge towards solving computing issues and problems. This field would require a higher degree; even a Ph.D. and a research position in a developmental laboratory. If you choose to get into computer development, you have the option of getting into an entrepreneurial position and maybe even starting your own company that specializes in the same.

There are also a number of new careers that demand a CS degree such as web development, information technology, computing management, information security and database administration. Web development is the latest trend and almost every company today has a website. Web developers in turn create and maintain these sites using the latest technological know-how and marketing strategies. The communications industry has pushed the boundaries of information technology. Computer science graduates are now employed with mobile companies to develop faster and better ways of communicating. Many MBA graduates now also specialize in computers and programming. Employers are always on the lookout for those with multiple skills and training and career success is a given for these students. Database administrators are also in demand, as more and more companies require their services to effectively collect and interpret information that will help the company to strategize efforts and move forward. Another fast-growing prospect in this field is the subject of online security-predicted to play a strategic role in the future of computer technology. Information security comes into play with regard to online shopping, Internet banking and privacy management.

A computer science degree will therefore prepare you for a challenging career in a variety of jobs. Armed with a solid educational background, the choices are then up to you to make depending on your aptitude and interests.

California College San Diego (CCSD) has trained graduates for new careers in high demand jobs since 1978. This California College, located in San Diego, offers Associate, Bachelor and Graduate degrees in healthcare, business, computer and graphic arts. CCSD also provides accelerated degrees with its FastFlex option. In-demand college degree programs offered by CCSD are strictly accredited to meet the accreditation standards set by U.S. Dept. of Ed.

Bettering Brazil's Education to Solidify Economic Growth

*** THE MODERN DAY BRAZILIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM ***

Long criticised as being comparatively inferior (particularly for the lower demographic of society) to other developing countries, Brazil has a long way to go before its compulsory education system is where it needs to be in terms of both improving the competitive intelligence of future generations and reducing poverty. The Instituto de Pesquisa Econ 244;mica Aplicada indicated that the average 25-year-old in modern day Brazil has only nine years of education; 10 percent of the population is illiterate and one-in-five students are in the wrong grade for their age because they have had to repeat a year of studies.

Nevertheless, Brazil does has positive educational results for the last thirty years and quantitative studies at the elementary level have demonstrated that standards are improving (albeit slowly). Research by the Instituto Brasileiro de Geographia e Estat 237;stica (IBGE) indicated that the issue of poor educational levels is mainly symptomatic in rural areas: statistics published in late 2007 stated that the rural population over 15 years has a mean 4.3 years of schooling while the urban mean is 7.7 years. The illiteracy rate in the rural sector is 30 percent for those over the age of 15 and only 27 percent of the 15-17 rural age group are choosing to remain in secondary education.

Conversely, World Bank data in late 2008 demonstrated that the most progress in elementary schooling between 1992 and 2001 was within the poorer part of the population (enrollment in primary education increased from 97 to 99 for the richest 20 per cent of Brazil and from 75 to 94 percent for the poorest 20 percent). The same research pointed to the fact that; because illiteracy ranges from 2.7 percent for the population aged 15-19 to 30 percent for those between 65-69; the educational dynamics of the population look set to change over time.

The number young Brazilians going to university has also increased (enrollments were 1.7 million in 1994 rising to 4.9 million 2008) - however, this statistic remains lower than other countries in South American such as Argentina and Chile.

*** THE FUTURE OF BRAZIL'S EDUCATION SYSTEM ***

Whilst Goldman Sachs was the one of the first international investment banks to tout Brazil as a future economic superpower, it has also pointed to the fact that improvements in education are fundamental for the country to be able to maximise its future potential. It is widely thought that the average standards do not match the increasing relevance the country has on a global scale. In the medium to long term, it is imperative that Brazil's welfare state decreases and the knowledge and skills base of the country improves.

One positive step has been to encourage more teachers to enter the profession which, in the past, has been under supplied. The setting of the salary floor at $BRL 950 per month received criticism for being too broad based and not tailored to individual municipalities (although was generally seen as a step in the right direction). Other progressive measures include funds such as FUNDEF (a sub-national grant scheme aimed at assisting primary and lower secondary education) and FUNDEB (which, by 2007, had granted more than BRL$ 30 billion for basic public education benefiting nearly 50 million students). Furthermore, in order to be eligible for the Bolsa Família grant, children aged between seven and fifteen must be enrolled in school and not miss more than 15 per cent of classes (due to the early stages of the programmes development, statistics on its effectiveness are too hard to predict, but it is claimed to have had a positive impact on school attendance levels).

At the two year anniversary of the vast oil findings off the south coast of Brazil, President Lula was seen issuing congressional bills with the intention of diverting a significant portion of the country's oil wealth towards improving education systems (amongst other welfare provisions). The ever popular national lottery in Brazil continues to donate over 5 percent of its profits to the Ministry of Education. There have also been a number of the country's leading companies (including Embraer, Petrobras, Randon and Vale) developing their own educational establishments to improve skills shortage gaps.

Science is Fascinating to Learn

The study of science is a vast, complex, fascinating subject to learn. Science does not pertain to one field or one area of study there are many different areas to learn from science. Medicine, plants, animals, humans, the universe, and many, many more areas that have not even been, discovered in the world we live.

Science is not only fascination to learn but it has greatly helped the human race, the environment, and the animals of the world. More students are choosing different fields of science as their majors in colleges and universities today. This is due to the fact, they want to make a difference in life when they are adults, as well as the fact that the study of science pays well.

Science is a field that has made many great discoveries in the medical area; diseases have been, totally cured and eliminated. Medical conditions now have treatments, and are less painful than in the past. Medicines and learning to develop different varieties of medications to better help people who may not be able to take one form of medication. The medicines have been, improved to work faster and taste better or last longer to keep from have to take more than necessary.

Science and learning to study to earth and environment has taught us that chemicals produced and developed by humans damage the earth and environment. Learning to study soil and plant samples Science has learned how to protect the earth from these kinds of damaging chemicals. Further more how to teach humans how to protect the earth and the plants around the world.

Science and learning how to study animal behavior, animal diseases, and animal anatomy, has improved to quality of life of animals. Science Has also produced medications to eliminate animal diseases and treat some forms of conditions in animals. Animals now live longer and produce healthy offspring that are stronger and less susceptible to illness.

Even more fascinating is learning about the human body, Science has made outstanding discoveries in the area of studying the human body. How and why the human body works to sustain life. Science provides answers on how to improve the quality of life in humans. As well as how to treat diseases never before understood.